Đề luyện thi THPTQG năm 2020 môn Tiếng Anh (đề 90 - có đáp án)
By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – HYPERLINK "https://violet.vn/quocbinh72" https://violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1/4
SỞ GD&ĐT……………………
TRƯỜNG THPT………………..
(Đề thi gồm. 05 trang)KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 90
Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 01. A. roasts B. solves C. trains D. cures
Question 02. A. stays B. says C. plays D. lays
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 03. A. social B. culture C. walking D. attract
Question 04. A. secondary B. national C. admission D. physical
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 05. Do you know exactly_________ number of Siberian tigers in China?
A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article)
Question 06. Your son and you have been to Europe, _________?
A. have you B. do you C. haven’t you D. didn’t you
Question 07. If_________ measures are not taken immediately, there will be more teenagers smoking in the near future.
A. necessary B. necessity C. necessarily D. unnecessarily
Question 08. A century ago, there was hardly an educated woman_________ this part of the world.
A. with B. on C. at D. in
Question 09. We used to live in_________ families with support from others but our relationships have changed.
A. extended B. expanded C. excepted D. excluded
Question 10. In most countries, photocopying books without the publisher’s permission is clearly a copyright_________.
A. interference B. interpretation C. infringement D. infliction
Question 11. They are always_________ of what their children do.
A. support B. supporting C. supportive D. supportively
Question 12. Who will be in charge of the department when Sophie_________?
A. left B. leaves C. will leave D. would leave
Question 13. She was highly creative and talented. _________, success remained elusive for her.
A. Though B. However C. Because D. Thefore
Question 14. The diagrams_________ by young Faraday were sent to Davy in 1982.
A. making B. were making C. made D. were made
Question 15. If our teacher were here now, he_________ us with this difficult exercise.
A. would help B. will help C. helps D. has helped
Question 16. _________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
Question 17. I'm not used to_________ an automatic car. I keep trying to change gear!
A. to drive B. driven C. driving D. drive
Question 18. Many organizations have been_________ drawing up the report on environmental campaigns.
A. involved in B. confined in C. enquired about D. concerned about
Question 19. You need your_________ examined if you're willing to spend that much on a pair of jeans.
A. brain B. mind C. head D. stomach
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the un derlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. Around 150 B.C. the Greek astronomer Hipparchus developed a system to classify stars according to brightness.
A. record B. shine C. categorize D. diversify
Question 21. Before the advent of the railways, communications were slow and difficult.
A. import B. disappearance C. introduction D. arrival
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. Unless the two signatures are identical, the bank won’t honour the check.
A. genuine B. different C. fake D. similar
Question 23. She’s a bit down in the dumps because she’s got to take her exam again.
A. sad B. embarrassed C. confident D. happy
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the fol lowing exchanges.
Question 24. -Ann: “Would you like me to send this package for you?” -Bob: “__________________”
A. That would be nice. Any problems? B. Yes, please, if you don’t mind.
C. I’m sorry, but here you are. D. No, thanks. I’m really busy.
Question 25. –Roger: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!” -Tina: “__________________”
A. Oh, what a pity! B. I’m afraid so!
C. Thank you. I’m glad you think so. D. Why dare you say so?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Christ the Redeemer is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, created by Polish. French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by the Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa, in collaboration with the French engineer Albert Caquot. The face was created by the Romanian (26)_________ Gheorghe Leonida. The statue is 30 metres tall, not including its 8-metre pedestal, and its arms stretch 28 metres wide. By (27)_________, it is approximately two-thirds the height of the Statue of Liberty’s height from base to torch.
The statue weighs 635 metric tons (625 long, 700 short tons), and is (28)_________ at the peak of the 700-metre Corcovado mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park overlooking the city of Rio. A symbol of Christianity across the world, the statue has also become a cultural icon of both Rio de Janeiro and Brazil, and is listed as (29)_________ of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The statue, (30)_________ was constructed between 1922 and 1931, is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone. (Adapted from HYPERLINK "https://world.new7wonders.com/" https://world.new7wonders.com/)
Question 26. A. artist B. guitarist C. stylist D. scientist
Question 27. A. package B. comparison C. pleasure D. occasion
Question 28. A. connected B. scratched C. located D. pointed
Question 29. A. other B. each C. another D. one
Question 30. A. why B. which C. who D. that
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
The first book fair was held in Frankfurt not many years after the first book came off of Gutenberg's printing press in Mainz, just spitting distance away. For centuries, the city of Frankfurt has been a centre of banking and commerce in Europe and references to the Frankfurter Messe date back to 1150. According to some sources, book trade fairs have been held in Frankfurt since 1478 and have long been of international importance. In his book, The History of the Frankfurt Book Fair, author Peter Weidhaas (a former director of the fair, from 1975-2000), writes that King Henry VIII sent Sir Thomas Bodley as his personal emissary to the Frankfurt Book Fair to purchase books for the new library at Oxford University.
But the book publishing trade in Frankfurt began to be hampered by the Catholic Counter. Reformation religious movement when censorship was "...institutionalized in the form of the Index of Forbidden Books and volumes of literature were now deemed inappropriate for public consumption." By the mid. seventeenth century, Frankfurter Messe's pre-eminence as the centre of the book publishing trade had faded as the Protestant-dominated city of Leipzig rose to be the centre of the book industry.
Frankfurt renewed its illustrious book fair history in September of 1949 when 205 German exhibitors held the first post. World War II book fair. Since then, the Frankfurt Book Fair has grown to the huge international publishing event it is today.
(Adapted from HYPERLINK "https://www.thebalancecareers.com/" https://www.thebalancecareers.com/)
Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A. The History of the Frankfurt Book Fair B. Gutenberg's printing press in Mainz
C. Author Peter Weidhaas D. Emissary Thomas Bodley
Question 32. The word “spitting” in paragraph 1 mostly means________.
A. very far B. very clean C. very near D. very dirty
Question 33. According to the passage, book trade fairs have been held in Frankfurt since________.
A. 1150 B. 1949 C. 1975 D. 1478
Question 34. Which of the following is TRUE about the reason for the loss of Frankfurter Messe's pre-eminence?
A. Book trade in Frankfurt didn’t develop.
B. Some books and volumes of literature were forbidden.
C. There was no censorship on books.
D. Book publishing was institutionalized.
Question 35. The word “its” in paragraph 3 refers to________.
A. book fair B. Frankfurt C. history D. German exhibitor
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
That first year, Sydney made a really special effort to make Earth Hour a success. The famous Coca. Cola sign at Kings Cross was switched off for the first time since 1973. Coke even had someone sitting in the sign to make sure it went off properly. Many buildings also took Earth Hour as an opportunity to permanently change their lighting system so most lights are switched off at night.
Around the city, all sorts of groups and people became involved. One group did yoga by candlelight, Miss Vanessa did a drag show by torchlight; there was even a wedding by candlelight. 20,000 to 30,000 people were expected to take part. But in the end, 2.2 million people participated, or 56 percent of the Sydney population. The following year, 58 percent took part.
"One of the reasons Earth Hour has been so successful is because anyone can take part and it’s self-policing. We want it to be about hope not despair, and for the initiative to have a street party rather than a street protest feel," explains Andy.
Andy says the broad global support for the event has created a "visual mandate for governments to lead in the area of climate change. As individuals, we can only do so much; to really cut emissions, we need government policy."
"The beauty of Earth Hour is that it is really the first time the entire world has been able to vote on how they feel about climate change; anyone from kids upward can vote with their light switch on Earth Hour day. It really shows the community wants action on climate change," he says.
In 2008, only the second year in Earth Hour’s history, 50 to 100 million people around the world switched off their lights for one hour, the biggest voluntary power down in history. More than 370 cities, towns and municipalities took part in more than 35 countries across seven continents, including Antarctica, across more than 18 different time zones.
(Adapted from HYPERLINK "https://www.ipra.org/" https://www.ipra.org/)
Question 36. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?
A. A huge success of Earth Hour B. Coca. Cola sign at Kings Cross
C. The reasons for Earth Hour D. Earth Hour’s history
Question 37. The word “opportunity” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.
A. message B. failure C. quality D. chance
Question 38. According to paragraph 2, how many people took part in the first event of Earth Hour?
A. 2.2 million B. 20.000 C. 56 million D. 30.000
Question 39. The word “self-policing” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.
A. self-detected B. self-aware C. self-assured D. self-selected
Question 40. The word “their” in paragraph 5 refers to________.
A. emissions B. anyone C. kids D. actions
Question 41. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage?
A. Coca. Cola sign at Kings Cross has never been switched off since 1973.
B. There was even a wedding by torchlight.
C. With Earth Hour, we do not need government policy.
D. The first Earth Hour event was held in 2007.
Question 42. According to the passage, how many countries took part in the second event of Earth Hour?
A. 18 B. 35 C. 50 D. 100
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 43. My close friends spends most of their free time helping the homeless people in the community.
A. close friends B. spends C. most of D. helping
Question 44. Watching football, learning English, and play with children make him happy every day.
A. learning B. play C. make D. every day
Question 45. A public spending programme is out of the question in the current economical climate.
A. spending programme B. out of C. the question D. economical
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 46. Needless to say, Mike is cleverer than other students in the class.
A. Needless to say, Mike is not so clever as other students in the class.
B. Needless to say, other students in the class are clever than Mike.
C. Needless to say, other students in the class is as clever as Mike.
D. Needless to say, Mike is the cleverest student in the class.
Question 47. “I will wait here until you come back,” Long said.
A. Long said that I would wait here until he came back
B. Long said that he would wait there until I came back.
C. Long said that he waited here until I came back.
D. Long said that I had waited there until he came back.
Question 48. Her daughter is able to play the piano very well.
A. Her daughter can play the piano very well.
B. Her daughter needn’t play the piano very well.
C. Her daughter must play the piano very well.
D. Her daughter couldn’t play the piano very well.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49. You can go out with friends. Make sure you come home by 10 p.m.
A. You can’t go out with friends if you come home by 10 p.m.
B. You can go out with friends in case you don’t come home by 10 p.m.
C. You can go out with friends provided you don’t come home by 10 p.m.
D. You can’t go out with friends unless you come home by 10 p.m.
Question 50. He is very intelligent. He can solve all the problems in no time.
A. So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
B. An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
C. So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time.
D. He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time.
_________HẾT__________
01. A02. B03. D04. C05. C06. C07. A08. D09. A10. C11. C12. B13. B14. C15. A16. B17. C18. A19. C20. C21. D22. B23. D24. B25. C26. A27. B28. C29. D30. B31. A32. C33. D34. B35. B36. A37. D38. A39. B40. C41. D42. B43. B44. B45. D46. D47. B48. A49. D50. C
