Ôn tập chuyên đề: Bị động với động từ nguyên mẫu và danh động từ

CHUYÊN ĐỀ PASSIVE WITH INFINITIVES AND GERUNDS

( BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ NGUYÊN MẪU VÀ DANH ĐỘNG TỪ )

Passive infinitive

Janice is going to fill out an application. She wants ............................... for the job.

A. to consider B. to be consideredThe mail is supposed ............................... at noon.

A. to deliver B. to be delivered The children appear ............................... about the trip.

A. to drive B. to be drivenYour compositions are supposed ............................... in ink.

A. to write B. to be writtenLan expected ............................... to the university, but she wasn't

A. to admit B. to be admitted

II.Passive gerund

I don’t appreciate ............................... when I'm speaking.

A. interrupting B. being interruptedAvoid ............................... your houseplants too much water.

A. giving B. being given The mountain climbers are in danger of ............................... by an avalanche.

A. killing B. being killed Does Dr.Johnson mind ............................... at hoe if his patients need his help?

A. calling B. being called I'm interested in ............................... my communicating skills.

A. improvingB. being improveMrs. Gates appreciated ............................... breakfast in bed when she wasn't felling well.

A. serving B. being servedJack Wells has a good chance of ............................... I know I'm going to vote for him.

A. Electing B. being elected Sally's low test scores kept her from ............................... to the university.

A. admittingB. being admittedMr. Miller gave no indication of ............................... his mind.

A. changing B. being changed Sometimes adolescents complain about not ............................... by their parents.

A. understanding B. being understood.

III.Passive infinitive and gerund

The owner of the building supply store doesn't mind ............................... his customers discounts when they buy in large quantities.

A. giving B. being given C. to give D. to be givenThe City Parks Department ins putting in several miles of new trails because so many people have said that they enjoy ............................... on them

A. walking B. being walked C. to walk D. to be walkedI don’t' remember ............................... of the decision to change the company policy on vacations.

A. telling B. being told C. to tell D. to be told Ms. Drake expects ............................... about any revisions in her manuscript before it is printed.

A. consulting B. being consultedC. to consultD. to be consulted Sally gave such a good speech that I couldn't resist ............................... loudly when she finished

A. applaudingB.being applauded C. to applaudD. to be applaudedTommy admitted ............................... the rock through the window.

A. throwing B. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrownIf you want to develop inner tranquility, you have to stop .................. by very little thing that happens.

A. bothering B. being botheredC. to botherD. to be bothered Paul really didn't mind ............................... by the party to celebrate his fortieth birthday, although he told his friends that they shouldn't have done it.

A. surprising B. being surprised C. to surpriseD. to be surprisedAnne hoped ...................... to join the private club. She could make important business contacts there.

A. to inviteB. to be invited C. invitingD. being invited

Do you mind ............................... at home if there is an emegency ?

A. to call B. to be called C. calling D. being called

IV.FULL INFINITIVE, BARE INFINITIVE or PASSIVE INFINITIVE. Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.1. Did you expect ……......................…. to Ms. Thoa’s party? (invite)2. Thùy Vương always wants …….....................… (praise)3. Does our house need ……..............................., Dad? (modernize)4. Did you ask her ……...................… to the get-together next Sunday? (come)5. Show me how this microwave oven …........................…. (operate)6. We heard the man ….........................… goodbye to the host in Chinese. (say)7. This book is easy …..................... at any shop round here. (find)8. Who was the first person …....................….. into the classroom? (come)9. No one was found …...........................…. guilty. (be)10. We watched a strange man ……............................. your house at the time. (enter)11. You are expected ….................…. home by midnight, son. (get)12. It’s pleasant ……......................... you again after such a long time. (see)13. How often does Mum have Dad …........................................….. the cooking? (do)14. Let no one ….....................…. anything in my office while I am away. (touch)15. No one can make him …….. ..............what he doesn’t like. (do)16. The little boy was left …….................................................… home alone. (stay)17. Everyone neeeds to love or ….....................................................….. (love)18. This food has …..............................…. in oil, not in fat. (cook)19. Dad told me what gifts ….................................… first. (open)20. To be honest, I don’t like ……...................... in such a way. (talk to)

V. Put the verbs in suitable forms

1. I don't like ...........................................(laugh at)

2. Sam remembers....................................(tell about) the party.

3. His greatest ambitious is..................................................(choose) to take part in the Olymics.

4. ......................(accept) for that course changes my life.

5. The children are looking forward.......................(film) for that television programme.

6. I hate .....................(ask) my age.

7. He was a difficult child, probably due ............................(look after) by a series of different foster parents.

8. He doesn't respond very well to .....................(ask ) to do things.

9. She remembers ..........................(give) the book.

10. I don't like ........................(cheat).

11. She is aways willing to help, but she doesn't like ......................(call) at home.

12. I expected .........................(invite) to the party, but I wasn't.

13. The mail is supposed .........................(deliver)

14. They expected ........................(meet) at the airport.

15. I don't appriciate ......................(interrupt) when I am speaking.

16. Avoid .........................(give) your houseplants too much water.

17. The mountain climbers are in danger of .........................(kill) by an avalanche.

18. When I told her the news she seemed ..........................(surprise)

19. They don't enjoy........................(laugh) at by othe people.

20. I didn't wish ...........................(send) to the other branch.

21. She avoided.......................................(photogragh).

22. ..................(rob) is an awful experience.

23. I am still angry about .........................(fire) by her.

24. Her baby loves...........................(hold)

25. ...............(serve) quickly is important for customers in a restaurant.

26. Do you remember........................(pay)?

27. I am expecting .......................(give) a pay-rise next month.

28. She is hoping .......................... (elect) president.

29. The carpet needs.............................(wash).

30. These doors should....................(shut) at night.